It’s a chilly morning, and just as you’re about to hop into a hot shower—bam!—your boiler decides it’s had enough. You shuffle over, look at the screen, and there it is: a cryptic alphanumeric code flashing back at you like a stubborn riddle.
Welcome to the mysterious world of boiler fault codes.
What Are Boiler Fault Codes?
Boiler fault codes are like little SOS messages from your boiler. They’re built-in diagnostic tools that help pinpoint what’s gone wrong inside the system. Instead of guessing why your heating has gone silent, the code tells an engineer (and sometimes you) where the problem lies—if you know how to read it.
Different brands and models have their own sets of codes, but many issues boil down to a few usual suspects.
Common Boiler Fault Codes (And What They Actually Mean)
Here are a few examples from popular UK boiler brands:
- Ideal Logic: L2 Fault
- Translation: Ignition has failed.
- Likely Cause: This might happen after a reset or due to a temporary gas supply interruption.
- What You Can Try: Check your gas supply or try resetting the boiler once. If it happens again, call a qualified engineer.
- Vaillant: F75
- Translation: No pressure change detected when pump starts.
- Likely Cause: Low system pressure or a faulty pressure sensor.
- Fun Fact: This one became so notorious that Vaillant released improved sensors in newer models.
- Worcester Bosch: EA227
- Translation: Flame detection fault.
- Likely Cause: Could be a flue blockage, electrode issue, or gas supply problem.
- What to Do: Definitely one for the pros—don’t tamper with gas components.
- Baxi: E119
- Translation: Water pressure is too low.
- Likely Cause: Could just be a slow leak or needing a top-up of system pressure.
- DIY Tip: You can repressurise the boiler using the filling loop—but only if you’re confident. If in doubt, pause and get advice.
When to DIY vs. When to Call an Engineer
Boiler fault codes are designed to help with diagnosis—not always repair. While a few issues like low pressure or thermostat resets might be safe for a handy homeowner, many error codes indicate a deeper fault that involves gas, electrics, or internal components.
And yes, ignoring that blinking code isn’t the answer. A small problem today can spiral into a costly issue later.
Want to Be Prepared?
If you’ve ever wished your boiler had a “speak English” button, you’re not alone. One way to stay ahead of surprise faults is to keep an eye out for odd noises, pressure changes, or heating inconsistencies before codes even appear.
And if you’re curious to understand more about the most common boiler fault codes, when to act, and how to avoid breakdowns, you can always book a boiler service and let a professional catch issues before they become big problems.
Final Thoughts
Boiler fault codes aren’t just annoying—they’re useful. They can save time, prevent damage, and keep your home safe. The more familiar you are with these codes, the better equipped you’ll be when your boiler starts acting up.
So the next time a mysterious code pops up, don’t panic. Take a deep breath, jot it down, and remember: your boiler is just trying to tell you something.

